Origami

Researched by Mitchell B.
2008-09

Dedication

I would like to dedicate this report to my mom because she got me interested in the art of origami, and when I showed so much interest in it, my mom gave me the idea to study it in SOAR. Also, I would like to dedicate this product to my teacher Mrs.Heitman who helped me with much of my project.

Why I Chose This Topic

There are several reasons I decided to take this opportunity to study all about origami.  First, I really enjoyed constructing origami figures. I wanted to learn more about what I was doing. Also, my mom is the one who realized that origami would be a fun and interesting topic.
 
Research Summary

Introduction

The art of origami expands wide and far and is found interesting by many people all over the world. The ultimate masters have created a wide variety of figures, and these creations throughout history truly made origami what it is today. People are able to express themselves through folding because the figures are all unique. Even young people participate in this wondrous activity, which shows how famous the art of origami really is.

Akira Yoshizawa

One of the greatest origami masters in was Akira Yoshizawa. He was born on March 14, 1911. Then at the age of three, he received a paper boat as a gift, which made him interested in the art of origami. That interest soon became something that he would do for a living. His most famous work became known in 1950.  That was when he created a split between modern day origami an old fashioned origami. Next, in 1966, Akira Yoshizawa went on a world tour and made lectures about origami in over 30 countries.  Amazingly, Akira Yoshizawa has published over 25 books on how to fold origami figures. He even invented the system of having arrows and pictures in origami books. Along with that system, Akira invented many modern day techniques. Sadly, he died on his birthday in 2005. He was 94 years old.

Geometric Figures

The art of origami does not only include animals, but also geometric figures. This group of origami figures includes boxes, squares, pyramids and even the origami flower ball. Though I would always choose animals over geometric figures, some people think otherwise. The Moors could only fold geometric figures due to their Islamic religious belief of not being able to fold representational figures. Overall, geometric figures are some of the very important pieces of origami.
Origami in Religion

Origami is sometimes a factor in religious ceremonies, like weddings. In China, the Shinto noblemen celebrated weddings with male and female origami butterflies to represent the bride and groom (they put them on their wine glasses).  Also, tea ceremony masters would specially fold. They did this because if the wrong person got hold of the diploma they would know if they had opened it because it is almost impossible to refold that shape perfectly without making an extra crease. But one of the sad things of origami and religion is that the Moors could only make geometric figures (not animals) because of their religion. Another religious part of origami is Noshi. Noshi is paper wrapped in dried fish. It is said to bring good luck. Also samurais used to exchange gifts using Noshi.

The Start of Origami

Origami has caught on in the modern day, but it had began long before that. It all began in China, about 100 A.D. (Anno Domini). After starting in China it spread all over the world. At this time only rich people could enjoy the fine art of origami. The reason for this behavior was that paper had just been invented then and was quite expensive at the time. Still, even today people will use even a scrap of paper to enjoy the art of origami. When that was happening origami was only being used for everyday purposes, like folding letters. Then at the beginning of the Edo period origami changed, it became a more exquisite and beautiful art.

The Good News about Origami

Some people think that origami is just some dumb art, have I got news for them. Performing origami can improve your manual dexterity and motor coordination, which is how good you can control your hands and body. Also teachers use origami to teach some lessons about geometry. They do this by making a shape and unfolding it. This reveals tons of lines and angles. To make origami an even better art, when you fold an origami figure you are using and strengthening your visualization, step following and memory. I bet no one can resist enjoying the pure superior art of origami.

Highlights

There are some very important highlights in the origami and they don’t include just the everyday box. The largest paper crane is one. It was 215 feet tall! This monstrosity was constructed in November 1999. Its minority of a brother (the smallest paper crane) was constructed with a piece of paper that was only 0.1mm x 0.1mm. Its creator was named Mr. Wiato. It is amazing what can be created through hard work and commitment, though not everyone can do things quite as amazing as make a 215 feet tall crane on their first try.

The Paper Crane

The paper crane is one of the most famous origami figures in the world. It is unknown when it was invented. But it is known that the first written instructions of how to make one were in the book called “How to Fold 1000 Cranes.” This book was published in 1797. In Japanese the word Tsuru is crane. The crane is so loved that it has become a world peace sign and it is believed that if you fold 1000 cranes your wish will come true. This relates to the story called Sadoko and the 1000 cranes. It is about a girl who gets cancer and makes 1000 cranes and wishes to be cured. Sadly, she dies. What a well-known figure this animal has become.

Sadako and the 1000 Paper Cranes

The story of Sadako and the 1000 Paper crane is a tragic and inspiring story. My friends’ fourth grade class made 2000 cranes in honor of the story. After they made them they sent them to the Children’s Hospital. Enough talk about my friends, let’s get on with the story. It all started when a Japanese girl was born. Her name was Sadako. A few years after she was born the atomic bomb dropped next to where she was born. She felt fine for the next few years but later she began feeling dizzy and nauseous after she ran track. She didn’t tell her mom and dad until it got really bad, that was not a very good idea. The doctors took a look at her and found out that she had got leukemia from being exposed to the bomb. To try to cure herself before she died, Sadako tried to make 1000 paper cranes to be able to make a wish. She did this because she believed that the legend of making 1000 paper cranes would give you a wish. Sadly she didn’t make it and died in the hospital.

Conclusion

Overall origami is not just an average form of art. It is much more. The qualities of unbelievable folders, abundant source of figures, and important parts of history, build up to make the infamous activity of origami.  Also stories of origami play a big part in the art. They inspire and influence the newer, more creative masters to come.
 
How I Evaluate My Entire Project

 (1)  How thorough and complete was my project?
I thought my project was pretty thorough but not very complete. I think this because I needed more information for my project.

(2)  What would I do differently if starting over again?
I would learn a lot more about present day origami. I would do this so that I could know more about how popular origami is today.

(3)  What major strengths does my project have?
My project is strongest in the history of origami. I think this because I was very thorough with it.

(4)  What weaknesses or problems does my project have?
The weakness of my report is the variety of information. I believe that if I found more types of information they would elaborate on my present ones.

(5)  What did I learn to do better during this project?
I learned to make better communication with my interviewee this project. I learned this because I got my interview done late.

(6)  In what ways did I enjoy my study and work?
I enjoyed making my diorama. I enjoyed it because I got to do something that I enjoy that became eye-appealing and informative.


Who Helped Me with My Project

I would like to thank the following people for accompanying me in editing and thinking up creative ways to present my project the best that I could. First and foremost, I would like to thank my fellow classmates (this does include Mrs. Heitman and Mrs. Goodpaster) for helping me and editing my project. Also my mom helped me by making suggestions to make my project better. All this help from my peers is what made my project happen.








Who I Interviewed And What I Learned

I interviewed a very famous origami master named Robert J. Lang. Due to where he lives (California) I had to do my interview by e-mail on February 12, 2009. I chose him because I figured that he would know quite a bit about the art of origami, considering that he was an origami master. As it turns out, he did! I learned that for a career he does multiple things other than professional origami, he also is a writer, lecturer and a consultant. Also he folds origami not only for pleasure, but for commercial clients and private art collectors. In order to become a professional origami artist he technically didn’t need any schooling, but his Ph.D. is an invaluable help in his origami work. All of his information was a huge help to me but my favorite fact was that he has invented about 600 origami figures! What a stupendous guy! 

The Products I Created

I created a diorama of origami figures. I chose to make this because I found it eye appealing and thought that others would think the same. On the diorama are my favorite figure, the flower ball, the star box, the crane and the water bomb. These figures represent two different groups of origami, geometric and animals. Along with each part of origami is a little bit of information about the group above. When combined, I believe that eye appealing art and information will provide an entertaining and informative presentation. That, of course, is my goal.

Bibliography

Callie and Jeremy. “History of Origami.” September 23, 2008. http://library.thinkquest.org/5402/history.htm

Engel, Peter.“Folding-A Compact History.”http://www.origami-tsuru.com/crane7.htm December 4, 2008.

Lang, Robert J. Online interview.  February 12, 2009.

Lister, David. “Origami History.” http://paperfolding.com/history/partone/
http://paperfolding.com/history/parttwo/ October 28, 2008.

Nantus, Sheryll. “Origami History.” The Art of Paper Folding. October 28, 2008. http://www.essortment.com/all/origamihistory_rdta.htm

Origami Garden. In the East. March 26, 2009. http://www.tuvy.com/recource/origami.htm

Origami Recourse Center.“Origami: Factoids, Quirks, & Curiosities.” October 23, 2008.
http://www.origami-recource-center.com/origami-factiods

The Art of Japan. Origami History. http://library.thinkquest.org/27458/nf/origami/history.htm


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