Illiteracy


Researched by Jacob M.
2007-08



Introduction

Fifty percent of American adults being functionally illiterate sounds impossible, right? If I were only allowed to tell you one thing, it would be “Be aware of adult illiteracy, for it is closer than you think.” There are levels of illiteracy you must be aware about. Your life may be affected by having illiterate parents. Then there are the everyday illiterates, and why you should help them. The definition of illiteracy is not being able to read and write to meet expectations. For example, an illiterate adult is someone over 18 who can’t read or write.

What are the levels of illiteracy?

There are two levels of illiteracy. They are functionally illiterate and illiterate. Functionally illiterate is when an adult doesn’t have a vocabulary better than that of an eighth grader. Illiterate is when they can’t read or write simple things (e.g. bus schedule, medicine bottle label) Twenty-five percent of American adults are illiterate. Twenty percent of American adults are functionally illiterate. About fifty percent of American adults are functionally illiterate or illiterate.

Our nation’s capital is Illiterate

Sixty-two percent of Washington D.C.’s adults fall in the two lowest levels of reading proficiency. Also, hirty percentof Washington D.C.’s adults don’t have a high school diplomat or the equivalent.  Almost twenty-five percent of D.C.’s residents need to improve their reading skills. We must be aware of illiteracy, because it is a major problem.

How is being illiterate bad?

Well, if you’re illiterate, then you probably are unable to: get a job, read a book, and basically perform simple reading tasks, like playing a video game, reading a news paper, or play a board game. Thus, entertainment will be harder to find, and, besides being bored to tears, you are more likely to commit crime. A lot of illiterates are dropouts from school.

How is Being functionally illiterate bad?

Being functionally illiterate is almost as bad. Though entertainment won’t be as hard to find, a good job and surfing online wouldn’t really be an option for you.

Why does illiteracy raise the chance a child is more likely to commit crime?

 Eighty-five percent of our treasured country’s prisoners are functionally illiterate (or worse). Also, the average school kid watches 27 hours of television (T.V.) a week. There are about 20 acts of violence per hour of the show. This would mean that the T.V. is setting a bad example for the children. The average school child spends 27 hours watching T.V. Over the course of a year, children spend more time watching T.V. doing anything else besides sleeping. By the time the average child reaches sixth grade, he/she has watched 100,000 acts of televised violence, including 8,000 murders. Forty percent of the average six-year-olds’ time watching T.V. the child is watching shows intended for adults, and this percent doubles to eighty percent when the child reaches twelve years old.

More illiterate, less money.

Being literate can save you money. As of 2000, 52% of adults could figure out that a five-cents per gallon deduction on 140 gallons would save them 7$, which is enough to buy them two gallons of non-organic milk! If you use 4 gallons of milk a month, then this would save you $2.40 a year, which in a decade is $24.00.

Conclusion

Therefore, I conclude that illiterates are people who need more help than they are getting. My volunteer experience shows that my research is correct because it shows that people who aren’t “up to date” get in trouble more.

Volunteering experience

I went and volunteered at a 4th grade reading/writing club, a library, and a special event at a library. The children at the 4th grade club (called The Club) where not exactly up to grade level vocabulary. (according to Mrs. Mahugh)Also their punctuation wasn’t up to grade level. Though they didn’t know their punctuation that good. While at the library, I didn’t get near anyone reading or writing, though I did realize that I would be miserable without books. 

Bibliography

Toffler, Alvin. “Illiteracy”. Illiteracy. March 5, 2008. <http://www.efmoody.com/miscellaneous/illiteracy.html>.

Norris, Ty.“Students take action against adult illiteracy”. Illiteracy. March 5, 2008, <http://www.siue.edu/ALESTLE/library/fall1996/oct.24.96/illiteracy.html>,

Kim, J.K. “Adult Illiteracy in America” March 11, 2008. <http://eserver.org/courses/summer97/76100g/kim/>.

“Facts About Illiteracy.” March 5, 2008. <http://library.thinkquest.org/J0112734/page5.htm>.  

Roberts, Larry “Illiteracy on the rise in America” March 11, 2008.
http://www.wsws.org/news/1998/oct1998/ill-o14.shtml.
 


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