Horse Cruelty


Researched by Ashley S.
2004-05


 

Research Summary


Horse cruelty is a small but growing problem in our society. There are different types of horse cruelty.  All are wrong.  In the words of Anne Swell, the writer of Black Beauty, ”If we see cruelty or wrong that we have the power to stop, and do nothing we make ourselves sharers in guilt.”

 Neglect 
Neglect means an animal is not being taken care of properly.  If neglect is bad enough it affects the animal’s health, perhaps even killing it. Neglect usually occurs when an owner is too lazy or just doesn’t care enough about his/her horses.  Sometimes an owner doesn’t know enough about how to take care of horses correctly.  Occasionally an owner does not have enough money to afford all the necessary items.  Owning a horse is actually quite expensive!  If you can’t afford to do it right, you shouldn’t own a horse.

Horse Slaughter
Another form of cruelty is when horses are killed (slaughtered) for their meat for humans to eat. Horse slaughter starts when they buy horses from racetracks or auctions, but sometimes horses are stolen from their homes by thieves who sell the horses for slaughter. Then the horses are brought to the slaughter house in huge crowded trucks, meant for cattle not horses. Then they are put in a kill box where they wait, with the smell of the dying horses before them. When the sad moment arrives, they have a two-inch bolt shot into their head to stun them. Unfortunately this does not kill them quickly and mercifully.  Then the stunned horses are hung by their back leg. Finally, their throats are slit and they are left to bleed out.

High Diving Horse Acts
In the horse acts the horses have to walk down a narrow ramp with no choice of turning around. They are forced to jump out into a shallow pool. After their act they are shut in a small stall where they are fed a little bucket of grain, but shortly after the buckets are jerked out of the stall.

History
In 1998 California passed a bill making horse slaughter illegal because a lot of California’s people didn’t like what was going on. They signed a petition that horse slaughter will be illegal forever more. Horse slaughter and horsemeat has become more popular because of Mad Cow Disease because horses cannot get hoof disease or Mad Cow Disease. So horsemeat is now more popular in France and Belgium.

Susan Wagner
Susan Wagner is president of Equine Advocates. She is trying to make it illegal in all states to slaughter horses. She also has a rescue operation that saves a lot of horses.

Animal Caretakers
A similar job to saving horses is animal caretakers. Animal caretakers work at all different places. They can work at zoos, aquariums, veterinary offices, research labs, or the pound. Animal caretakers are responsible for meeting the needs of animals. They take care of animals by giving water daily, feeding and measuring their food daily. They also watch the animals to see any kind of illness. Animal caretakers get paid an average of $15,000 per year with most getting between $11,500 and $20,000. You only need a high school diploma to become an animal caretaker. Animal caretakers have to work in all kinds of weather. They work with all types of animals: farm animals, fish, dogs, cats, birds, any kind of animals.

Parts of A Horse
There are many parts to a horse. They are poll, forelock, muzzle, jaw, shoulder, chest, forearm, knee, cannon, pastern, hoof, fetlock, elbow, chestnut, flank, stifle, caskin, point of buttock, dock, croup, hip, loin, withers, Crest, and the frog. The forelock is located right in front of the poll. The poll is right in the middle of the horse’s ears. The forearm is the front top part of the horse’s front legs. The cannon is located at the bottom of the front legs. The pastern is right above both the front and back hoof.  The fetlock right bellow the cannon but still above the hoof.  The chestnut is in back of the front legs and behind the forearm. The flank is the beginning of the buttock. The frog is on the bottom of the horses foot
 
Horses I’ve Saved
I’ve saved two horses from Garry Seals Horse Feedlot. I’ve saved an appaloosa gelding, named Zeus, and a quarter horse gelding, named Boa, who used to be an old roping horse.  

Owners Manual
    If you want to own a horse you need these following things..…….
1. Enough land for a large animal
2. Good strong fence
3. Hay
4. Feed Buckets
5. Halters
6.  Leads
7. Saddles
8. Bridle
9. Brushes
10. Watering system

When you own a horse you need to know things about them. Things like……
1. Anatomy
2. How to ride
3. Feeding and watering requirements
4. The horse’s ticklish spots

When you go to find a horse you might want to know about some horse breeds. Here are a few.
     1. Appaloosa
     2. Arabian
     3. Belgian Draft
     4. Clydesdale
     5. Lipizzan
     6. Morgan
     7. Mustang
     8. Paint
     9. Palomino
These are only a few breeds. There are more.

When you finally own a horse there’s a lot of responsibilities. Every morning you have to feed the horse. Sometime during the day you have to brush them and check their water. Every evening you have to give them food again. Every six months you need to worm them because if you don’t the can get worms and that means vet bills. You also need to pick out their feet because if you don’t the horses can become lame but you need to be careful because you can hurt them by picking their feet out.

 You should go and interact with them and just let them know that you love them, talk to them, pet them. The more you interact with them the more they trust you. You must also understand that horses are large animals and can hurt you. You must know that if you walk in their living space and you’re afraid, then automatically they are going to be afraid. They will try to kick and buck at everything. So walk in there and act like you own the place.

One more thing, you should also try to ride them regularly to give them exercise. Don’t ride them all the time, let them enjoy the sunlight, and don’t be afraid if they lay down because they are just sleeping.

Horse cruelty is a problem. Horse meat may be safer to eat but it’s still not right, because horses are a domesticated animal. Most of the horses that go to slaughterhouses are healthy and are good-natured.  This can be stopped.  To repeat the words of Anne Swell, ”If we see cruelty or wrong that we have the power to stop, and do nothing we make ourselves sharers in guilt.”

Who I Interviewed And What I Learned


On December 18, 2004 I interviewed Samantha at Gerry Seals Horse Feedlot at 11:30 am. Samantha was an awesome choice as an interviewee because she really cares about horses and has had experience since she was three.

Samantha told me that she did not need any special schooling for working at the feedlot, but that she has had a lot of experience. Samantha has been involved with the feedlot for three years after moving here from Colorado. She enjoys seeing the horses leave on a trailer going to a new, good, healthy home. She thinks that with the next president that horse slaughter might become illegal. Samantha feels that the transportation of horses is not right. If Samantha could change anything about the feedlot it would be that none of the horses would be slaughtered. She said the advantage to the feedlot is that they have a lot of rescues working out of the feedlot so many of the horses are saved.

After the interview Samantha took me out to one of the paddocks. She showed me a lot of horses. One particular horse I thought was amazing.  Samantha told me to go over to him and hold on to his tail and walk behind him, and he didn’t even care! There was another horse that I really liked, he was blind in one eye but I didn’t care. He was still awesome.

I had a lot of fun playing with the horses and doing the interview. I want to give a shout out to Samantha for being nice enough to let me interview her. THANK YOU SAMANTHA!

Bibliography


Cosgrove, Holli R. (editor).  “Animal Caretakers.“ Career Discovery Encyclopedia.  Chicago: Ferguson Publishing Company, 2000.

Cosgrove, Holli R. (editor).  “Animal Caretakers.“ Encyclopedia of Careers and Vocational Guidance. Chicago: Ferguson Publishing Company, 2000.

End Horse Slaughter. 2004 http://www.End-Horse-Slaughter.com.

Horse Slaughter.2004 http://www.EquineAdvocats.com.

Margret, Samantha. Personal interview. December 18, 2004.

Perry Thomas Cupps. “Animal Husbandry.”  Microsoft Encarta. 2001 ed. CD-ROM.


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